Why Canada Is Targeting Doctors Now
Across Canada, millions of residents do not have access to a regular family doctor. Because of this ongoing shortage, pressure on hospitals and emergency rooms continues to increase.
In response, the federal government has redesigned parts of its immigration system. Instead of relying only on traditional skilled-worker draws, Canada now prioritizes doctors who can begin practicing quickly. As a result, immigration and healthcare goals align more closely than ever before.
A New Express Entry Category Designed for Physicians
One of the most impactful changes involves the creation of a dedicated Express Entry category for doctors with Canadian work experience.
Under this pathway, physicians who have completed at least one year of eligible work in Canada within the past three years can qualify. Consequently, they compete only with other doctors rather than applicants from unrelated professions.
IRCC plans to issue the first invitations under this category in early 2026. Therefore, doctors who prepare in advance will hold a clear advantage once the program begins.
This category supports general practitioners, family doctors, surgeons, and clinical or laboratory specialists. For doctors already working in Canada on temporary permits, the program offers a direct and realistic route to permanent residency.
Provinces Receive 5,000 Reserved Permanent Residency Spots
Beyond Express Entry, Canada has also allocated 5,000 permanent residency spaces exclusively for provinces and territories to nominate doctors.
Unlike standard provincial quotas, these spots exist in addition to regular Provincial Nominee Program allocations. Because of this expansion, provinces can recruit doctors more aggressively without limiting other immigration needs.
Ontario, Alberta, Nova Scotia, and several other regions can now nominate licensed doctors who hold local job offers. As a result, many physicians may obtain permanent residency faster through provincial support.
Faster Work Permits Allow Doctors to Start Immediately
Another key improvement focuses on work permit processing for nominated doctors.
In many cases, immigration officers can finalize work permits in as little as 14 days. This accelerated timeline allows doctors to enter the workforce quickly instead of waiting months.
Meanwhile, doctors can earn income, gain Canadian experience, and integrate into the healthcare system while their permanent residency applications move forward. Therefore, both doctors and employers benefit from reduced delays.
Who These Programs Are Meant For
These immigration updates support several groups of physicians.
First, foreign-trained doctors already working in Canada on temporary permits can transition more easily to permanent residency. Second, doctors with confirmed job offers from Canadian healthcare employers gain faster and more secure pathways. Finally, internationally experienced physicians planning a move to Canada can now pursue clearer and more predictable options.
Together, these groups form the core focus of Canada’s new doctor-centered immigration strategy.
Why Early Preparation Matters
Competition for these pathways will likely increase as awareness grows. For that reason, doctors who act early will improve their chances significantly.
In addition, Express Entry invitations under the new category will not begin until 2026. Preparing documents, credentials, and job connections now ensures readiness when the first draws open.
How Doctors Can Prepare Now
To take full advantage of these opportunities, doctors should begin preparation early.
Start by verifying medical credentials with the appropriate provincial regulatory authority. Next, create or update an Express Entry profile to reflect medical work experience. If possible, secure a Canadian job offer, since it can dramatically shorten the immigration timeline.
At the same time, gather proof of Canadian work experience or international practice history. Finally, monitor IRCC announcements closely to stay informed as new details emerge.
A Major Opportunity for Doctors Worldwide
Canada is no longer offering one-size-fits-all immigration programs. Instead, the country is actively shaping policies around doctors who can strengthen its healthcare system.
With a dedicated Express Entry category, reserved provincial nominations, and rapid work permit processing, these reforms create one of the most attractive immigration opportunities for physicians worldwide. For doctors seeking stability, professional growth, and long-term settlement, Canada’s new approach presents a timely and powerful option.