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Canada’s 2026 International Student Cap: What It Means for Aspiring Students

On November 25, 2025, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) released the 2026 allocations under the international student cap — a key update that will impact study permit applicants next year. (Full announcement)

What’s Changing for 2026

  • IRCC plans to issue up to 408,000 study permits in 2026:

    • 155,000 for new international student arrivals

    • 253,000 for extensions (current or returning students)

  • This is a 7% decrease from 2025 and 16% lower than 2024.

  • Master’s and doctoral students at public DLIs no longer require a PAL/TAL, simplifying the application process for graduate students.


National Targets by Student Cohort

CohortStudy Permits (PAL/TAL-Exempt or Required)
Master’s & doctoral students at public DLIs (PAL/TAL-exempt)49,000
Primary & secondary (K–12) students (PAL/TAL-exempt)115,000
Other PAL/TAL-exempt study permit applicants64,000
PAL/TAL-required applicants180,000
Total408,000

These allocations show the total number of study permits IRCC expects to issue in 2026, distinguishing between exempt and PAL/TAL-required applicants.


Provincial & Territorial Allocations for PAL/TAL-Required Applications

Provincial and territorial allocations reflect the number of study permit applications each jurisdiction is expected to need to meet the issuance targets, taking into account that some applications may be refused. The allocations are based on each province’s or territory’s average study permit approval rate from 2024 and 2025.

Province/Territory2026 Allocations (PAL/TAL-Required Applications)
Alberta32,271
British Columbia32,596
Manitoba11,196
New Brunswick8,004
Newfoundland & Labrador5,507
Northwest Territories785
Nova Scotia8,480
Nunavut0
Ontario104,780
Prince Edward Island1,376
Quebec93,069
Saskatchewan11,349
Yukon257
Total309,670

A total of 309,670 study permit application spaces will be available under the cap for 2026. This represents the maximum number of PAL/TAL-required applications IRCC will accept for processing in 2026. Each province or territory distributes its allocated spaces among its designated learning institutions (DLIs).

IRCC continues to collaborate with provinces and territories to ensure that the International Student Program supports Canada’s economic and social priorities. By taking measured and responsible action, Canada can continue to benefit from the skills, diversity, and contributions that international students bring to the country.


What This Means for Prospective Students

  • Early planning is essential — Provinces like Ontario, B.C., and Quebec may reach their allocations quickly.

  • Graduate students benefit — Master’s & PhD applicants at public DLIs face fewer bureaucratic hurdles.

  • Clearer expectations — Knowing both exempt and PAL/TAL-required allocations helps applicants plan timelines and choose provinces strategically.

  • Professional guidance matters — Adapt Immigration can guide clients through exemptions, PAL/TAL requirements, and application timing to increase chances of approval.


Canada’s 2026 international student cap provides clarity and predictability, helping students and consultants plan strategically. With the right guidance, international study in Canada remains a strong pathway to education, personal growth, and future opportunities.

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